APPLICATION OF SITUATIONAL MANAGEMENT MECHANISMS TO INCREASE THE EFFICIENCY OF INFOCOMMUNICATION NETWORKS
DOI: 10.31673/2786-8362.2025.022483
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.31673/2786-8362.2025.022483Abstract
In
recent years, developers have increasingly been solving the problems of designing complex control
systems using telecommunications objects. Therefore, objects for which the task of creating new concepts
arises when building control systems, that is, large systems, are of particular interest. Let us analyze the
characteristic features of control systems and their models that arise when designing such systems.
The article presents a method for solving the problem of managing an infocommunication network
object based on situational management. As is known, situational management originates from the
hypothesis that all the necessary information about managing an object can be obtained by directly
observing the operation of the object.
It is shown that to construct a situational control model, it is necessary to formulate the main
problem that must be solved in the process of such construction. If the solution set {P(t)} has cardinality l,
then the control problem will be solved. If it is possible to find such a partition of the set of situations Pi
into l classes, in which all situations {S(t)} will be assigned to a certain defined class Kl, to which some
solution Pi uniquely corresponds. However, it may happen that in a particular situation {S(t)} it is not
possible to specify the single most useful solution Pi. There may be several such solutions.
This leads to the formulation of the problem not of dividing situations {S(t)} into classes (when each
specific situation belongs to exactly one class), but of defining the set of situations {S(t)} by the set of
classes Kl. A state is allowed in which some situations {S(t)} simultaneously belong to several classes Kl.
In this case, it is only required that each specific situation {S(t)} belongs to at least one class Kl.
Keywords: control systems, situational control, infocommunication network, TMN,
microdescription, microsituation, classifier, extrapolator
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